Art Of Wrıtıng In The Ottoman

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            [url] => https://intelligenceturkey.com/en/blog/9-theartofwriting.html
            [description] => <p><img alt="" src="https://intelligenceturkey.net/uploads/Osmanl%C4%B1%20Hat%20Sanat%C4%B1.jpg" style="width:630px;height:408px;" /></p>

<h4><strong>THE ART OF WRITING IN THE OTTOMAN</strong></h4>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">Types of Writing</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;"></span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">* Makili = This is the first post. It is a simple font.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">* Kufi = Used in Seljuks. 1/3 of the pen is used. It is the text of the book. It is completely rounded. This writing is mostly used in the Holy Quran.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">* Nesih</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">* Talik = It was used during the Ottoman period. It is also the writing used by the Iranians.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">* Divani = The writing of the Sultan's decrees.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">-Rik'a = The person's handwriting.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;"></span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">Materials Used in Writing</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">*Paper</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">*Pen</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">*Ink</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">* Mühne (Shine material)</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">*Scissors</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">* Divit</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">* Dock</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">* Raw silk (Lika)</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">* Makta (Pen bed)</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">*Sharpener</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">* Ink Pot</span></span></p>

<p><img alt="" src="https://intelligenceturkey.net/uploads/Hat%20Sanat%C4%B1.jpg" style="width:550px;height:367px;" /></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">Preparation of Paper</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">- The paper, egg whites and alum are mixed and sized</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">- With the burning candles in the smokehouse in the mosques and the hole in the room, soot occurs on the wall.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">-This soot is dug from the wall and turned into ink.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">- As a result of opening holes on both ends of a cardboard and tying them with ropes, these ropes are pressed on a special paper, and the traces of the ropes appear on the paper and lines are formed.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">- It prevents the raw silk ink from spilling and does not dry the ink.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">-Rich is in the form of salt shaker.It is the powder used to dry and decorate the ink.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;"></span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">Book</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;"></span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">It consists of 2 sections: Sellevha (Front page) and Ketebe (Last page).</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">The head page is the page with lots of decorations.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">-The last page also specifies the Calligrapher (Author) name and date.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">The binding of the book consists of the front cover, back cover, back, miclep, sertap and shiraze sections.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">-Ottomans also used floral ornaments, Seljuks geometric ornaments.</span></span></p>

<p><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;">- Shaft section is round</span></span></p>

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    [0] => <b style="color: #F00;">in class iaCore::_parseUrl()</b><br><b>on line [111] in file [includes/classes/ia.core.php] </b><hr>
    [1] => <b style="color: #F00;">in class iaConfig::fetchKeyValue(&quot;name IN ('baseurl', 'admin_page', 'home_page', 'lang') AND `type` != 'divider' ORDER BY `order`&quot;)</b><br><b>on line [218] in file [includes/classes/ia.core.php] </b><hr>
    [2] => <b style="color: #F00;">in class iaSystem::error(8, &quot;Trying to access array offset on value of type null&quot;, &quot;includes/classes/ia.core.config.php&quot;, 148, array())</b><br><b>on line [148] in file [includes/classes/ia.core.config.php] </b><hr>
)