Diving
Posted on 16 November, 2020 by Administrator
DIVING
Diving is one of the most demanding extreme sports in the world. Amateur and professional athletes who want to see the beauty of the sea and oceans at different depths often turn to this sport. Safe equipment is absolutely necessary for diving sports that can be done in various ways.
What is Diving Sport?
Dive; It is one of the underwater sports that is often performed for exploratory purposes with the help of a tube. The origin of this sport, which can be performed in deeper and longer periods with equipment such as tube and regulator, is free diving, where no equipment is used.
Free diving
Diving by holding the breath at different depths is called free diving. The most popular underwater diving sports are free diving, also known as scuba diving. There are record attempts of up to 150 meters in free diving, which pushes the limits quite physiologically.
Scuba Diving
In this type of diving, which is called scuba or scuba diving, various equipment are used for the athletes to breathe. With the advancement of technology, scuba diving, which can be done much deeper, definitely requires technical and practical training.
How to Dive?
Free and scuba diving techniques and equipment used in these dives differ. In free diving, you should first be trained in breathing techniques and direction finding. Even though this sport is performed in shallow waters, the current can always be seen. Therefore, techniques for countering the current must be learned. Free diving, which is separated with and without fins, is done with the help of a rope. There are different types such as free submergence, unlimited submergence and cube apnea, performed by weight and at different depths.
Scuba diving is done with equipment that allows athletes to breathe underwater. Scuba, which gives its name to this branch, is also the name of the equipment. Those who want to scuba must be trained. Turkey and private institutions providing training for beginners dive spots around the globe. The trainings that start in the pool with a few meters are then extended to 18 meters.
Serious dangers can occur if both free and scuba diving are not trained. Athletes will have a hard time unless they are knowledgeable about breathing techniques and underwater navigation. Underwater diving signs in diving with the team will make it easier for you to get help in case of negativity. For a safe diving, it is also necessary to use professional diving equipment.
Materials Required for Diving
Scuba and free diving equipment consists of special clothes and professional equipment. To practice diving safely, you need to choose durable and quality materials.
Clothes
Clothes and accessories such as dresses, vests, gloves, goggles, masks, bonnets, booties and watches that are specially produced for diving must be produced with durable and high quality materials. Neoprene and rubber diving suits are the most preferred models. Those who want swimwear can wear diving t-shirts with a thickness of 1 mm inside the dresses designed as overalls or half-overalls. Some outfits are designed with full face diving masks, while others are designed piece by piece.
One of the most frequently wondered points about clothes is body measurements. Diving suits of different sizes are designed for men and women. In addition to height and weight, waist, chest and hip measurements are also important in choosing clothes.
Other Equipments
Equipments especially necessary for scuba diving should be of professional quality.
What are diving supplies?
Diving Tube
There is not only oxygen but also nitrogen and other gases in steel or aluminum tubes of different volumes. Tubes filled with high pressure and filtered air are essential equipment for athletes to breathe underwater. Diving tubes generally have volumes of 12, 15 and 18 liters. An average 12-liter can contains 200 bars of air.
Dive Weight
The weights used during free diving and spear diving are selected according to depth. The thickness of the diving suits, the depth and the weight of the athletes are the factors considered in how much these weights should be.
Dive Engine
Diving motors are usually one of the equipment used in scuba diving and facilitating swimming. Engines, which have thrust power thanks to the propellers, are very light.
Diving Palette
The fins used in scuba and free diving are different from each other. Long and thin fins should be used for free diving, and short fins for scuba diving.
Snorkel
Snorkels that aid underwater breathing are often used with diving masks and goggles. Snorkel pipe is usually around 30 cm. Snorkel, which is also used in scuba diving, is mostly used for observation in scuba diving.
Regulator
The regulator used in scuba diving allows the air in the tube to decrease to the breathable pressure. Spare air sources can also be connected to regulators, which show depth with pressure.
When Is Diving Done?
Diving can be done easily in all seasons of the year. Although the summer and spring months are more comfortable, scuba and free dives are also carried out in winter, thanks to small changes in the equipment.
Where-To dive in Turkey?
Diving, most commonly made of the foremost extreme sport in Turkey. It is very popular with its routes suitable for both scuba and free diving, rich sea creatures and ancient wrecks. You can reach the diving points concentrated in the coastal areas by direct flights and explore the underwater.
Antalya
Antalya is one of the cities that come to mind when it comes to diving. To experience the unique underwater experience, you can immediately examine the Antalya flight details and buy tickets. Famous diving spots of Antalya are at most 1 hour away from the airport.
Kaş
Kaş diving spots are among the most popular routes with its underwater history and rich sea creatures. Flying Fish, known for its ship and plane wrecks, is one of the popular spots in Kaş. The currents routes in the region are generally preferred by professional divers.
Kalkan
Kalkan, where the current and strong winds prevail, is among the regions where professionals can dive. Blue Cave, Frank Wall, Fırnaz Bay and Dolphine Reef are some of the favorite diving spots with varying depths.
Kemer
Kemer, with its clear sea and fauna, is one of the most important diving points of Antalya. Under the sea where scuba and free dives are made; There are reefs, caves and shipwrecks.
Mugla
You can visit Muğla to experience this unique experience in diving areas located at different points of the coastline.
Fethiye
Dalyan Bay, Kızıl Ada Lighthouse, Three Tunnels and Amphora are some of the important diving points in Fethiye. Scuba and free diving is possible at a depth of maximum 30 meters.
Bodrum
Orak Island full of caves and shipwrecks, Little Reef, Kurt Cape and Delikli Cave make it possible to see a rich living population. Diving to a depth of 36 meters can be done at different points in the region.
Marmaris
In Marmaris, where there are diving points such as Ince Burun Lighthouse, Abdi Reis Bay, Baca Cave and Kadırga Bay, underwater photography is also common as well as free and scuba diving.
Akyaka
It is possible to get diving training at many points in Akyaka, located in the Gulf of Gökova. You can benefit from scuba and free diving training especially for beginners.
Aydın
which hosts a large number of diving spots taken under Turkey's protection to live this experience in Aydin, Aydin, you can switch in less time at the airport.
Didim
It is also possible to scuba dive up to 25 meters, especially in Didim, where there are many routes open to free diving. Since most underwater areas here are under protection, professional diving is required.
Kusadasi
Scuba diving up to 35 meters can be done in Kuşadası, which has diving points such as Aquarium Reef, Pamucak Reef and Adakule Cave. The region is rich in underwater creatures due to its reef density.
Ayvalik, Balikesir
Places such as Karbala and Tokmaks, where professional divers can dive up to 65 meters, are among the popular regions with their ancient shipwrecks. Also suitable for free diving are Ilyos, Melina Island and İncirli Island. You can experience diving in these popular areas.
Gokceada, Canakkale
Scuba and free diving is possible at many points such as Yelkenkaya, Cheese Rocks, Mavikoy, Pirinç Cape. Trainings are also given in Gökçeada due to the abundance of diving points and the availability of depth.
İbrice Harbor, Edirne
Located between Saroz Gulf and Istanbul, İbrice Port is one of the most preferred points for scuba and free diving with its underwater vitality. Those who will be diving for the first time can benefit from the many training centers located here and do trial dives.
In order to reach İbrice Port in a short time, you can rent a car by choosing a comfortable transportation, and reach Edirne from the airport within a few hours.
Karaburun, Izmir
There are many natural reef areas in Büyük Ada and Küçük Ada, where dives between 15-40 meters can be made. There are also artificial reef studies. You can encounter many landscapes under the sea, from endangered sea creatures to ancient shipwrecks.
Turkey's rare to see one of the artificial reef and you can visit İzmirin to live this experience.
The Best Diving Routes in the World
The world's most beautiful diving spots are home to endangered sea creatures and unique reefs. You can go to these unique regions by following diving tours abroad.
Red Sea, Egypt
Spots such as Aqaba, Hurghada, Sharm el Sheikh, Ras Mohammed National Park are among the world's most popular diving spots on the Nile and Red Sea coasts. Within the scope of the Red Sea diving tour with boats, you can participate in diving activities that last not only one day but also a week.
Hurghada diving centers
You can reach Hurghada directly and experience this adventure right away.
Cyprus
It is possible to dive up to 30 meters in Cyprus, where scuba and free diving is possible. You can see various sea creatures by performing this sport at points such as Lara Beach, Güzelyer, Amphoras, Lahos Fred Stones, and you can take a Cyprus tour in the deep blue waters.
You can create your Northern Cyprus travel route for diving experience in the unique waters of the Mediterranean.
Medes Islands, Spain
The Medes Islands, which are in Spain and are almost untouched, are one of the routes for professional diving with their reefs and underwater wealth.
You can reach the Medes Islands from Barcelona International Airport.
Normandy, France
The region where the Nomandiya Landing took place is one of the leading points in the world in scuba diving. More professional divers dive in the area, which is not very suitable for beginners. The underwater documentary with tanks and sunken ships also attracts the enthusiasts.
You can experience this unique diving experience by adding the Normandy region to your route during your trip to France. By checking flights to France, you can create a travel route that suits your expectations. You can rent a car to travel within the country and make a much more comfortable journey.
Portofino, Italy
Portofino is one of the regions where sunken ships and unique sea creatures are especially seen. Professional divers generally perform this sport in the region, which also has archaeological sites.